Geocaching with Kids

We have been wanting to share this activity on our blog for awhile now but avoided doing so because we really try to focus on free or low-cost activities. However, as smart phones become more common and GPS units are becoming more affordable we thought better of it this summer.

What is geocaching? (GEE-oh-cash-ing)
Geocaching is using latitude and longitude coordinates to find hidden "treasures". The entire process is organized through geocaching.com. Regular membership is free and you create your own user name and upload an avatar. On the geocaching site you can search near where you live or will be travelling and see a list or a map of hidden caches in the area.

This is a list of caches in our rural 96120 zip code area.

How does it work?
When you select one of the cache buttons, you will see the latitude and longitude of the cache as well as a hint and the size of the hidden container. Containers vary from regular (size of an ammo can) to micro (as small as a small prescription bottle). There are two places to log your find. One is a paper log in the cache itself and the other in on the digital cache log at the geocaching site. Be sure to bring a pen to sign the cache log as not all caches will have one. Once you have looked for the cache, you can log your results in your profile. There is "Found it!" as well as "Didn't Find It". There is also a section to write about your experience. This is a great way for kids to practice writing about their experiences. Other geocache users can read the posts when they are looking for a cache they hope to visit.

For geocaching, you can either us a smart phone with a geocaching app ($10) or a GPS unit. You can pick up a basic GPS unit used on ebay for around $25 or a basic new GPS unit for around $100. You will be looking for a hand-held outdoors model (not an auto model). Obviously, if you already have a smart phone, that is the least expensive option. Additionally, the app is easy to use and even has an option of listing caches near your current location. However, in our area and in many rural areas, the app may not work as it relies on a cell signal. So if you plan on caching in more remote areas, a GPS unit will be worth the investment.

Write down the lat/long and hints in a notebook and enter into your GPS unit. If you are using a smart phone with an app you will just need to select the cache and start navigation.

While selecting a cache to search for, keep in mind the skills and ability of the children you will be bringing. The difficulty on how to get to the cache as well as how hard it is to locate when you get there are rated one a scale of 1-5. For younger children and beginners selected those with "1's" to start with. Larger caches will be more exciting for younger children as well since they will be filled with unknown treasure. If you plan on taking something from the cache, be sure to replace it with an item. Be sure to bring snacks, water, etc. to keep everyone happy and comfortable during the search.

Why Geocache?

Geocaching is a great activity to do as a family or in a group.

Geocaching helps children become familiar with navigation and map reading. You can set your GPS unit to the compass mode to help familiarize children with navigating by compass.

Geocaching is a great way to get outdoors and hike, providing a high interest destination or way-point.

Young children love the "loot" they find and can collect their own cache of treasures and it helps them learn about trading.

Caching can also help children learn about environmental preservation if they follow the cache in-trash out rule. This is when you bring a trash bag and collect any litter to and from the cache. Children should also learn the "leave no trace" principle and tread lightly when looking for the cache.

Geocaching is a great way to get to know your own area better. You can even cache while traveling and see more of the area.

One other tip: Caching in rural areas tends to be easier as their are more places to hide larger containers which are often easier to find. Our experience with urban caches is that it takes a really clever eye to find them hidden among the crowd and since caching is supposed to be done furtively, it can be harder to look thoroughly with a great deal of people nearby.

Give geocaching a try this summer! Happy Hunting :)